History Of Engineering

History Of Engineering

We celebrate 15th September as the Engineer’s day , it is the date of birth of Dr. Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya popularly known as the Civil Engineer of India, was announce by the Govt. 1868. Dr. Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya was the first Civil Engineer of India.

India had a very rich cultural heritage of grate architecture and civil engineering since the Vedic era. It was a known fact that the British were very good Civil Engineers and they realize the true potential of the Indians as Engineers, and they took  many proactive measures for the development of the modern engineering education in India. 

The first engineering education  was started at Madras as a survey school in 1794, and the first Engineering college “Thomason College of Civil Engineering”, came into being at 1847, it is currently known as the IIT Roorkee. Below is the history of the modern Engineering education in India with the list of  Colleges:

  Colleges:

Engineering CollegesPlaceEstablishedSignificance
College of Engineering, GuindyMadras1794Started as survey school in May 1794. Upgraded to an engineering college in 1858.
Thomason College of Civil EngineeringRoorkee, Uttarakhand1847Later known as University of Roorkee and now known as the Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee
College of Engineering, PunePune, Maharashtra1854Bharat Ratna Sir Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya (1861–1962) is Alumni of COEP. Engineers Day in India is Celebrated on his Birthday
Bengal Engineering CollegeShibpur, West Bengal1856Later known as Bengal Engineering and Science University, Shibpur and now known as the Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology, Shibpur
College of Engineering, BiharPatna1886Established as a survey training school in 1886. In 2004 the government of India upgraded the college to National Institute of Technology, Patna
Victoria Jubilee Technical InstituteBombay1887Established as a diploma school in 1887. V. J. T. Institute started with only two departments, namely the Sir J. J. School of Mechanical Engineering and the Ripon Textile School for the two branches of industry
MSU, Faculty of Technology and EngineeringVadodara1890The Faculty of Technology and Engineering is one of the 14 faculties at the Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda.
Bengal Technical InstituteJadavpur, Calcutta1905Now known as Jadavpur University.
Indian Institute of ScienceBangalore1911Established as Tata Institute.
University College of Science and TechnologyRajabazar, Calcutta1914Also known as Rajabazar Science College campus.
College of Engineering, BangaloreBangalore1917Now called the University Visvesvaraya College Of Engineering
Banaras Engineering CollegeBVaranasi1919Now called the Indian Institute of Technology (Banaras Hindu University), Varanasi
Government College of Engineering and Leather TechnologyKolkata1919The Government College of Engineering and Leather Technology, often referred to as GCELT, is an institute affiliated to MAKAUT(Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology )
Harcourt Butler Technological InstituteKanpur1920“Government Research Institute, Cawnpore” was established in 1920, which was renamed as “Government Technological Institute” in 1921.
PEC University of TechnologyChandigarh1921Punjab Engineering College is one of India’s pre-eminent institutions in the field of applied sciences, particularly engineering and technology.
Punjab Engineering College (PEC)Chandigarh1921Punjab Engineering College (abbreviated PEC or PEC Chandigarh) is a public research & technical institution in Chandigarh. It was founded in 1921 in Lahore, established in Chandigarh in 1953, and focuses on the field of applied sciences, particularly engineering and technology
Andhrara UniversityVisakhapatnam1926Andhra University was established in 1926 by the Madras University Act to serve the entire linguistic region of Andhra as a residential teaching-cum-affiliating University.[ The institution has Sir C.R. Reddy as its founder Vice-Chancellor and Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan as the second Vice-Chancellor
Indian School Of Mines, JharkhandBDhanbad1926Now known as Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines), Dhanbad
Annamalai UniversityTamil Nadu1929 
University College of Engineering, Osmania UniversityHyderabad1929The University College of Engineering, Osmania University (UCE) is an autonomous engineering college located in Hyderabad, India
Institute of Chemical TechnologyMumbai1933 
College of Engineering, TrivandrumTrivandrum1939 
Delhi PolytechnicDelhi1941Renamed as Delhi College of Engineering in 1962 under the University of Delhi. Later, it was granted university status in the year 2009 and renamed as Delhi Technological University.
Government College of Engineering and Ceramic TechnologyKolkata1941The Government College of Engineering and Ceramic Technology, often referred to as GCECT, is an institute affiliated to MAKAUT(Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology )
Laxminarayan Institute of TechnologyNagpur1942 
Arthur Hope College of Technology, CoimbatoreCoimbatore1945 
B.M.S. College of EngineeringBangalore1946B.M.S. College of Engineering (BMSCE) was started in 1946 in Bangalore, India.
Birla Institute of Technology and Science, PilaniPilani19461946 as Birla College of Engineering 1964 as BITS Pilani.
National Institute of EngineeringMysore1946Now Autonomous under VTU Karnataka
Government Engineering College, JabalpurJabalpur1947 
Walchand College of EngineeringSangli1947Started as New engineering college, the name was changed to Walchand College of Engineering in 1955 as part of the new arrangements and pursuant to the Rehabilitation and Development Program mainly funded by Seth Walchand Hirachand Memorial Trust and the Government.

We have moved a long way since the Independence and are proud to have one of the best Engineering Education in the world .

National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF) is a ranking methodology adopted by the Ministry of Education, Government of India, to rank institutions of higher education in India. 

NameRank in 2023NameRank in 2023NameRank in 2023
Anna University13Birla Institute of Technology & Science – Pilani25 Chandigarh University38
Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi26 Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology39
Indian Institute of Technology Indore 14Siksha `O` Anusandhan27National Institute of Technology, Silchar40
Indian Institute of Technology (Banaras Hindu University) Varanasi 15 S.R.M. Institute of Science and Technology28Indian Institute of Technology, Patna41
National Institute of Technology Rourkela 16Delhi Technological University29Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology, Nagpur42
Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines)17Indian Institute of Technology Jodhpur30National Institute of Technology Durgapur43
Indian Institute of Technology, Gandhinagar 18Amity University31Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation University (K L College of Engineering)44
Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham19Aligarh Muslim University32 Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College of Engineering45
Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology20 Indian Institute of Technology, Mandi33Dr. B R Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar46
National Institute of Technology Warangal21Shanmugha Arts Science Technology & Research Academy34Indian Institute of Technology Bhubaneswar47
Indian Institute of Technology Ropar22Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology, Shibpur35Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology48
National Institute of Technology, Calicut 23Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education36Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology49
 Institute of Chemical Technology24Malaviya National Institute of Technology37Lovely Professional University50
NameRank in 2023NameRank in 2023NameRank in 2023
National Institute of Technology Delhi51Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences64Sri Krishna College of Engineering and Technology77
Visvesvaraya Technological University52Sardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology65M. S. Ramaiah Institute of Technology78
Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra53 Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology66Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Petroleum Technology79
University of Petroleum and Energy Studies54Indian Institute of Technology Jammu67Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology80
 International Institute of Information Technology Hyderabad55Banasthali Vidyapith68Indian Institute of Technology Bhilai81
 National Institute of Technology, Patna56Indian Institute of Technology Palakkad69National Institute of Technology Srinagar82
Defence Institute of Advanced Technology57National Institute of Technology, Raipur70Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University83
National Institute of Technology Kurukshetra58University of Hyderabad71Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University84
Indian Institute of Technology, Tirupati59National Institute of Technology Meghalaya72Vignan’s Foundation for Science, Technology and Research85
Netaji Subhas University of Technology (NSUT)60College of Engineering, Pune73Rajalakshmi Engineering College86
Manipal Institute of Technology61International Institute of Information Technology Bangalore74Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R & D Institute of Science and Technology87
Graphic Era University62Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology Delhi75Atal Bihari Vajpayee Indian Institute of Information Technology and Management88
PSG College of Technology63Manipal University, Jaipur76Indian Institute of Information Technology Allahabad89
NameRank in 2023
National Institute of Technology Goa90
National Institute of Technology Agartala91
Chitkara University92
Indian Institute Of Technology Dharwad93
AU College of Engineering (A)94
National Institute of Technology Manipur95
R.V. College of Engineering96
Pandit Dwarka Prasad Mishra Indian Institute of Information Technology, Design and Manufacturing (IIITDM) Jabalpur97
SR University98
Amity University Haryana, Gurgaon99
C.V. Raman Global University, Odisha100

Important Entrance exams for Engineering Admissions In India:

S.NoEngineering Entrance ExamConducting BodyExam Dates(2024)Result Date(2024)
1JEE MainNational Testing Agency (NTA)*4th to 12th April  25th April
2VITEEEVIT University19 to 30th April3rd Week of May
3SRMJEEESRM Institute of Science and Technology (Earlier known as SRM University)Phase 1: April 20,  to April 22, 2024 Phase 2: June 21, 2024 to June 23, Not Declared Dates
4BITSATBITS PilaniSession 1- 19May to 24th May Session 2- June 22 to 26Not Declared Dates
5METManipal Academy of Higher EducationPhase 1- 16th &17th April Phase 2- 18th & 19th May2nd Week of June
6COMEDK UGETConsortium of Medical Engineering and Dental Colleges of Karnataka (COMEDK).12th MayNot Declared Dates
7AP EAMCETJNTU Anantapur13th to 19th MayNot Declared Dates
8KIITEEKalinga Institute of Industrial TechnologyPhase 1 -27th to 31st MarchNot Declared Dates
9MHTCETState Common Entrance Test Cell, MumbaiPCB-22nd to 30th April & PCM-2nd to 17th MayNot Declared Dates
10WBJEEWest Bengal Joint Entrance Examinations Board28th AprilNot Declared Dates
11KCETKarnataka Examination Authority18th &19th AprilNot Declared Dates

How Can you get admissions in Engineering Colleges in India ?

  1. Through merit listings in the entrance exams conducted by Centre & States via Counselling
  2. Direct Admissions via Management Quota of the individual Colleges.

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